The Research on Horizontal Motion Axis Control System Error Prediction of the Gantry-Type Vertical Machining Center

Authors

  • Yue HU Hebei Minzu Normal University
  • Bo YU Changchun Institute of Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5755/j02.mech.43049

Keywords:

control error compensation, HMM, bivariate stochastic process, error modelling, gantry-type vertical machining center

Abstract

As the cornerstone of high-end equipment manufacturing industry, the GVM Center breaks through the limitations of traditional processing through intelligent control technology, and has become a core equipment to promote the upgrading of precision manufacturing, which plays an irreplaceable role in enhancing the competitiveness of national high-end manufacturing. However, in the actual machining process of the GVM Center, due to the superposition of various factors, it is inevitable to produce complex machining errors. In order further improve the machining quality of the GVM Center, it is necessary to carry out error compensation technology research. HMM, as an important content in the field pattern recognition, has further developed its application scope with the rapid change of information data in recent years. Based on the data characteristics of HMM, the research on error compensation of the GVM Center is an innovative attempt. This research combines the theory of HMM dual stochastic process, deeply analyzes the motion error form of the horizontal moving axis X Y axis of the GVM Center, integrates the error lookahead prediction idea, describes the basic theory of HMM in detail, and embeds it into the g vertical machining center. It constructs a control error compensation model based on HMM, and analyzes the specific steps of HMM to implement error compensation. Based on the actualizing content, the error compensation effect of HMM with different training data is compared and analyzed, and the effectiveness of the research content is proved through data analysis before and after error. The research results provide theoretical support and engineering examples for the intelligent error control of high-precision CNC machine tools, and have important application value in the fields of aerospace-wall parts and precision mold processing.

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Published

2026-03-27

Issue

Section

MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGIES